The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch - 20VC: The AI Boom Will Create Enormous Roadkill: Who Wins & Loses | Why Founders Should Never Take Multi-Stage Money at Seed | Why Triple, Triple, Double, Double is Good Enough
In a wide-ranging discussion, Harry Stebbings and David Frankel from Founder Collective delve into the current state of venture capital, the impact of AI, and their differing philosophies on investment strategy.
Frankel emphasizes Founder Collective's boutique, disciplined approach to seed-stage investing, rejecting the notion that larger, $50-$100 million seed funds are optimal. He believes such funds are "too big to be collaborative" and "too small to lead large seed rounds." Instead, FC focuses on patience, identifying "the one" exceptional founder, and often acts as an "insurance policy" for startups, investing smaller checks alongside larger rounds. He admits to an "addiction" to finding these rare, impactful founders.
The conversation quickly pivots to AI, with Frankel noting that "everyone's AI" now, questioning the capital efficiency of many hot AI companies. Stebbings challenges Frankel on valuations, suggesting "price matters less than ever" in a market driven by access to hot deals. Frankel, however, laments "uncapped notes" at the seed stage and maintains that price fundamentally matters for returns.
Both acknowledge the current market as a bubble. Frankel states, "the bubbles get bigger. This is the wave of our lives." He foresees significant "roadkill" and a "dot-com crash" – a "definite if, not a question of when." However, he believes seed investing remains viable because even a modest stake in a multi-billion dollar outcome can return a fund.
A core tension in the discussion is FC's disciplined fund size versus the industry trend of mega-funds. Stebbings questions why FC doesn't raise more, given their track record (Coupang, Uber, Shield AI, Suno). Frankel explains their commitment to being the largest LP in their own funds, prioritizing Distributed to Paid In (DPI) over management fees, and the desire to stay focused on early-stage craft. He firmly rejects Stebbings' provocation that "a billion-dollar valuation is the new Series A" for their strategy, arguing that such plays are for "momentum business" where quick exits are paramount.
On ownership, Stebbings recounts turning down deals that later became huge successes due to low ownership percentages. Frankel calls "pro rata almost like the original sin," but clarifies that for truly exceptional founders, FC will take smaller stakes. He highlights the increased liquidity in secondary markets, suggesting that taking some money off the table earlier, even for top performers, can significantly boost DPI.
Regarding founder quality, Frankel differentiates between mere "founders" and true "entrepreneurs," emphasizing the latter's fortitude and learning curve. He looks for "alchemy" between co-founders and has a unique affection for "Nepo babies" – his definition being individuals with deep, inherited vertical expertise.
Looking ahead, Frankel sees AI causing a seismic shift, displacing incumbents like Google and Microsoft, and leading to trillion-dollar companies. He predicts "tremendous productivity gains" rather than mass unemployment, emphasizing the importance of retraining and mental plasticity with new tools. He also highlights the speed of innovation, with potential disruptors like photonic computing already on the horizon.
Frankel's personal philosophy, shaped by experience, is that "kindness and how we interact with each other" are what truly matter. His investment thesis remains simple: "I love it because..." an obsessive, deep-domain founder can build something "ginormous." He remains excited about AI's potential to transform chronic conditions and healthcare, despite the rapid cycles and regulatory challenges ahead.