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Joseph Wang - Markets Weekly October 11, 2025

发布时间:2025-10-11 14:33:35   原节目
以下是内容的中文翻译: 本周的“市场周报”关注了三个撼动金融格局的重大事件:与中国的贸易战再度爆发,白银和黄金价格飙升,以及在欧洲和日本政治动荡背景下美元走强。 本周开局平静,美国政府的关门仍在继续,官方数据发布暂停。分析师指出Koushi越来越倾向于认为政府关门可能持续近30天,这可能会对即将到来的军队工资发放构成潜在压力。然而,市场表面上的平静被新的发展打破,特别是与中国相关的。 市场动荡最重要的催化剂是与中国的贸易战再度燃起。在4月份达成“解放日”协议后的一段相对平静期后,中国似乎正在采取更强硬的立场。分析师指出,最初关于中国对技术和稀土实施新的出口管制的消息基本上未引起注意。真正触发市场大幅下跌的是特朗普总统随后发布的推文,其中他表达了不满,并威胁要征收100%的报复性关税,并对软件实施出口管制(自11月1日起生效)。 发言人强调了市场“重新定价”新闻的趋势,暗示贸易战的影响最终被认识到。他回忆说,今年早些时候,美国在贸易谈判中似乎握有重要的筹码,因为它既是世界上最大的进口国,又是许多国家的安全保障提供者。这导致了有利的贸易协议,各国承诺对美国进行投资,并同意不剥削美国,例如日本承诺投资5500亿美元。 然而,事实证明,中国的情况不同,它顶住了压力。分析师强调了数据显示,对中国进口商品征收的关税明显高于其他国家,平均约为40%。他推测,美国政府面临潜在的经济和政治后果(如股市下跌和通货膨胀)以及即将到来的选举,正在寻找一个降级的理由。分析师指出,美国对痛苦的容忍度远低于中国,这使得美国在谈判中处于较弱的地位。中国的王牌是其稀土垄断。 中国限制稀土和相关技术出口的新政策代表着一次重大升级。稀土对汽车电池、半导体和导弹生产等各种行业至关重要。这种卡脖子的地位赋予了中国与美国控制全球美元体系相当的筹码。中国的最终目标很可能是取消美国关税。 分析师预计谈判将持续波动和不确定,并将这种情况比作4月份的股市暴跌。最近的市场抛售,影响了主要指数、加密货币(再次表明它不是避风港)和大豆(预示着美国农民出口前景黯淡),可能只是一个“喘息”或更严重的事情。一些与稀土相关的公司股价飙升,但分析师指出,这些公司可能需要时间才能达到炼油能力。 国债受益于经典的避险买盘,而黄金和白银表现突出。分析师随后转到了本周的第二个主题:黄金和白银价格的飙升。值得注意的是,白银最终突破了50美元的阻力位,在1980年和2011年都未能突破这一水平。流行的说法将其归因于由全球财政赤字驱动的“货币贬值交易”。然而,分析师告诫不要过度简化,并指出经济生产能力也会随着时间的推移而提高。虽然通货膨胀可能正在上升,但他质疑这是否足以证明贵金属价格的急剧上涨。 另一种解释是白银市场可能存在“挤压”。分析师解释说,期货是部分准备金制的,金库中没有足够的实物白银来满足义务,可能会发生轧空。对白银潜在关税的担忧促使白银从伦敦转移到纽约,进一步收紧了供应。伦敦正在经历实物白银租赁费的爆炸性增长。这种暂时的情况可能会推高价格。 最后,分析师讨论了美元最近的走强,尽管存在美联储降息和财政赤字等因素。这种走强主要是由欧洲和日本的政治不稳定推动的。在法国,由于持续的财政问题和政治僵局,总理辞职,导致法国债券利差扩大,欧元走弱,间接加强了美元。马克龙重新任命了同一位总理,这可能持续利好美元。在日本,潜在的新首相可能支持大规模财政支出和温和的日本央行加息,这将削弱日元,反过来也会加强美元。国外的政治混乱和不确定性有利于美元,使美国成为一个相对更具吸引力的投资目的地。 总而言之,尽管承认美国自身面临的挑战,但分析师认为,相对的政治稳定和经济因素目前正在有利于美元,而黄金也是主要受益者。他最后质疑,逢低买入者是否会维持市场的势头,或者更严重的转变是否即将到来。

This week's "Markets Weekly" addresses three significant events that shook the financial landscape: the resurgence of the trade war with China, the surge in silver and gold prices, and the strengthening of the US dollar amidst political turmoil in Europe and Japan. The week started quietly, with the US government shutdown continuing and official data releases suspended. The analyst noted Koushi's increasing estimate that the shutdown could extend to nearly 30 days, adding potential pressure with the impending military paychecks. However, the market's apparent complacency was shattered by new developments, particularly related to China. The most significant catalyst for market volatility was the re-ignition of the trade war with China. After a period of relative calm following the apparent "liberation day" agreement in April, China appears to be hardening its stance. The analyst pointed out that initial news of China's new export controls on technologies and rare earths went largely unnoticed. It was President Trump's subsequent tweet expressing frustration and threatening retaliatory tariffs of 100% and export controls on software (effective November 1st) that triggered a significant market decline. The speaker emphasized the market's tendency to "reprice" news, suggesting the trade war's implications were finally sinking in. He recalled that earlier this year, the US seemingly held significant leverage in trade negotiations due to its position as the world's largest importer and its role as a security guarantor for many countries. This led to favorable trade deals where countries pledged investments in the US and agreed not to exploit the US, with Japan pledging $550B in investments. However, China proved to be a different case, resisting pressure. The analyst highlighted data showing that tariffs on Chinese imports are significantly higher than those on other countries, averaging around 40%. He surmises that the US administration, facing potential economic and political consequences (like stock market declines and inflation) as well as upcoming elections, sought a reason to de-escalate. The analyst noted that the US’s pain tolerance is much less than China's, putting the US in a weaker negotiating position. China’s Trump card was its rare earth monopoly. China's new policy, restricting export of rare earths and related technology, represents a significant escalation. Rare earths are vital to various industries, including car batteries, semiconductors, and missile production. This choke point gives China leverage comparable to the US’s control over the global dollar system. China's ultimate goal is likely to have the removal of US tariffs. The analyst anticipates continued volatility and uncertainty in the negotiations, drawing a parallel to the stock market drawdown that preceded the April pivot. The recent market sell-off, affecting major indexes, crypto (again highlighting it isn't a safe haven), and soybeans (signaling dim prospects for US farmer exports), could be merely a "breather" or something more serious. Some companies connected to rare earths surged, but the analyst noted that the companies may take time to reach refinery capacities. Treasuries benefited from the classic safe haven buy and Gold and Silver were notable standouts. The analyst then moved to the week’s second theme: the surge in gold and silver. Silver, notably, finally broke through the $50 resistance level, which it has failed to pass in 1980 and 2011. The popular narrative attributes this to a "debasement trade" driven by global fiscal deficits. However, the analyst cautioned against oversimplification, noting that economic productive capacity also increases over time. While inflation may be rising, he questioned whether it justifies the dramatic price increases in precious metals. Another explanation is a potential "squeeze" in the silver market. The analyst explained how futures are fractionally reserved, and there isn’t enough physical silver in the vaults to meet obligations, and a short squeeze may occur. Concerns about potential tariffs on silver have prompted a shift of silver from London to New York, further tightening supply. London is experiencing exploding physical silver lease rates. This temporary situation could be pushing prices up. Finally, the analyst discussed the US dollar's recent strengthening, despite factors like Fed rate cuts and fiscal deficits. This strengthening is primarily driven by political instability in Europe and Japan. In France, the Prime Minister's resignation due to ongoing fiscal problems and political gridlock widened French bond spreads and weakened the Euro, indirectly strengthening the dollar. Macron has reappointed the same prime minister, and this might be a continued bullish tailwind for the dollar. In Japan, potential new prime minister, who might support big fiscal spending and moderate BOJ rate hikes, would weaken the yen, which would also in turn strengthen the dollar. Political chaos and uncertainty abroad benefit the dollar, making the US, relatively speaking, a more attractive investment destination. In conclusion, while acknowledging the US's own challenges, the analyst suggests that relative political stability and economic factors are currently favoring the US dollar, though Gold is a major beneficiary as well. He ends by questioning if dip buyers will maintain the market's momentum or if more serious shifts are on the horizon.