User Upload Audio - Family Offices Bring New Vibrancy to Global Investment
发布时间:2025-03-28 21:10:51
原节目
以下是内容的中文翻译:
这段对话由汉娜和保罗展开,他们都是在银行业和家族办公室领域经验丰富的专业人士。他们讨论了当前家族办公室面临的趋势和挑战,尤其是在亚洲。讨论重点强调了家族办公室日益增长的成熟度和机构化,这受到全球化、代际财富转移以及技术进步(特别是人工智能)等因素的驱动。汉娜强调了全球范围内正在发生的巨大财富创造以及大规模财富向更精通技术的世代转移,因此需要重点关注如何连接家族、政府和创新者,以促进有效的资本配置。
保罗赞同汉娜的观点,强调了香港作为家族办公室中心的传统,以及激励计划所催生的新的、规模较小的家族办公室的出现。他强调,在评估香港家族办公室行业的增长时,质量比数量更重要。他承认,家族的多元化与其财富的多元化策略息息相关,而香港也面临着来自新加坡和迪拜等其他中心的竞争。地点选择取决于税收制度、监管环境、市场准入、移民政策和生活质量。
两位发言人都强调了家族寻求地域多元化的趋势,包括个人居住地和资产所在地。对地缘政治稳定性和潜在风险的担忧促使家族探索多个司法管辖区的选择,以寻求财富的安全保障。汉娜讨论了一个评估地点选择的框架,强调了生活方式、税收、金融和法律体系的安全性和可靠性,以及熟练专业人员的可用性。
谈话过渡到中国家族寻求财富多元化的话题,因为中国家庭财富中有很大一部分以现金存款的形式存在。保罗指出,他们的主要关注点是拥有离岸财富的中国家族,为他们提供包括地理位置、继承规划和实体结构在内的多元化策略建议。两位发言人都承认中国大陆家族在将资金转移到境外时面临的困难,并将重点放在中国境内的投资方式上。
在讨论有关遗产税和有效财富转移的担忧时,保罗强调,对话应该从客户希望其财富实现的目标开始,而不仅仅是关注数字。他强调了结构化规划过程的重要性,该过程应根据个人家庭的需求和情况量身定制,并考虑相关司法管辖区特定的法律和税收环境。信托只是一种工具,而不是解决方案,因此非常重要的是要了解客户作为一个家庭想要做什么。他还告诫不要采取一刀切的方法,因为不同地区的信托监管差异很大。
对话的结尾是讨论家族办公室可能遇到的意外情况或被低估的风险。保罗认为,网络安全是一个关键领域,家族办公室常常低估了必要的投资。汉娜对此表示赞同,指出网络安全是全球家族办公室最关心的问题,并建议将此职能外包给专业供应商。她还建议家族办公室通过将系统性的风险缓解策略纳入投资组合,为不可预见的“尾部风险”事件做好准备。
This conversation features Hannah and Paul, experienced professionals in the banking and family office space, discussing current trends and challenges facing family offices, particularly in Asia. The discussion highlights the increasing sophistication and institutionalization of family offices, driven by factors like globalization, intergenerational wealth transfer, and technological advancements, particularly AI. Hannah emphasizes the significant wealth creation occurring globally and the massive transfer of wealth to more tech-savvy generations, necessitating a focus on connecting families, governments, and innovators to facilitate effective capital deployment.
Paul echoes Hannah's points, emphasizing Hong Kong's tradition as a family office hub and the emergence of new, smaller family offices spurred by incentive programs. He stresses the importance of focusing on quality over quantity when assessing the growth of the family office sector in Hong Kong. He acknowledges that family diversification goes hand in hand with diversification strategies of their wealth and that Hong Kong faces competition from other hubs like Singapore and Dubai. Location decisions hinge on tax regimes, regulatory environments, market access, immigration policies, and quality of life.
Both speakers highlight a trend of families seeking to diversify geographically, both in terms of personal residency and asset location. Concerns about geopolitical stability and potential risks are driving families to explore options in multiple jurisdictions, seeking safety and security for their wealth. Hannah discusses a framework for assessing location choices, emphasizing lifestyle, taxes, the security and safety of financial and legal systems, and the availability of skilled professionals.
The conversation transitions to the topic of Chinese families seeking to diversify their wealth, given the high concentration of household wealth held in cash deposits within China. Paul notes that their primary focus is on Chinese families with existing offshore wealth, advising on diversification strategies encompassing geographical locations, succession planning, and entity structuring. The speakers acknowledge the difficulties that Mainland Chinese families face when moving money offshore and focus on ways of investing within China.
Addressing concerns about inheritance tax and efficient wealth transfer, Paul stresses that the conversation should start with what the client hopes to achieve for their wealth and not just focus on the numbers. He underscores the importance of a structured planning process, tailored to individual family needs and circumstances, considering the specific legal and tax landscapes in relevant jurisdictions. Trust is just a tool and not a solution, so it's very important to understand what the client wants to do as a family. He also cautions against a one-size-fits-all approach, as trust regulations vary significantly across different regions.
The conversation concludes with a discussion on potential surprises or underestimated risks for family offices. Paul identifies cyber security as a critical area where family offices often underestimate the necessary investment. Hannah agrees, noting that cyber security is a top concern for family offices globally and suggests outsourcing this function to specialized providers. She also advises family offices to prepare for unforeseen "tail risk" events by incorporating systematic risk mitigation strategies into their portfolios.