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The Sovereign Individual - Mastering the Transition to the Information Age - YouTube - PR Report #8 The Sovereign Individual::Chapter 8 - The End Of Egalitarian Economics

发布时间:2021-11-23 16:23:15   原节目
这段公关报告分析了《主权个人》的第八章,重点关注“平均主义经济的终结”和信息时代的“收入能力革命”。核心思想是,持续的技术变革将导致全球范围内的财富重新分配,更有利于那些拥有最有价值的技能和知识的人,从而有效地瓦解社会主义/马克思主义的财富平均分配理想。 平均主义经济基于所有人都是平等的,应该受到平等对待的原则,提倡普遍享有财富,是马克思主义和社会主义等意识形态的基础。“收入能力革命”意味着一种转变,即个人可以大幅提高他们的赚钱潜力,但总体效果是平均主义经济的终结。这种转变将把财富转移到最有能力的人手中,奖励那些拥有最高技能和能够为社会做出有意义贡献的人。 作者认为,随着我们进一步迈入信息时代,读写能力、科学理解、数学能力和情商(EQ)对于成功将变得越来越重要。这种不断升级的技能要求将排除许多人,造成一个更加不平等的社会,优秀者和落后者之间存在巨大差距。这一趋势呼应了帕累托原则(80/20法则),即一小部分人创造了大部分结果并获得相应的报酬,类似于运动队中的顶级运动员的收入远高于他们的队友。 这种转变被分解为三个视角:行业/经济、政府/民族国家和个人。 **行业与经济:** 工业基础设施的非物质化是一个关键方面。工业时代的大型工厂和流水线正在让位于更高效、更小规模的运营。工业时代特征性的大规模资本投资、广泛的房地产和庞大的公司官僚机构正在变得过时。智能代理——基于互联网的服务和微处理器技术——正在取代工作岗位,例如旅行社的过时。价值以新的方式增加,允许个人通过YouTube等资源自己完成任务,从而规避对专业服务的需求。 **政府与民族国家:** 历史上依靠暴力和控制而蓬勃发展的政治制度必须适应。随着效率变得比蛮力更重要,规模更小、效率更高、能够以更低的成本提供更好保护的主权实体将会蓬勃发展。 **个人:** 工作将不再是永久性的雇佣,而更多是关于特定的任务或项目。创造重大经济价值的个人将保留大部分价值。低成本的自动化服务和支持人员的普及率将会提高。作者表示,那些薪水高于其价值的“好工作”将会消失,因为永久性让位于临时性或短暂性的组织。那些贡献较少但获得高薪并能够混日子的人会发现很难维持这种生活方式。 作者提出了一个重要的问题,即那些无法适应或在信息时代贡献价值的人会发生什么。他们预测这些人可能被迫专注于休闲、发展体育技能、诉诸犯罪,或为越来越多的主权个人服务。来自这些“失败者军团”的反对意见将是信息时代的一个关键争论点。

This PR report episode delves into Chapter 8 of "The Sovereign Individual," focusing on the "end of egalitarian economics" and the "revolution in earnings capacity" in the Information Age. The core idea is that the ongoing technological transformation will lead to a global redistribution of wealth, favoring those with the most valuable skills and knowledge, effectively dismantling the socialist/Marxist ideal of equal wealth distribution. Egalitarian economics, based on the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal treatment, advocates for universal access to wealth, serving as the foundation for ideologies like Marxism and socialism. The "revolution in earnings capacity" signifies a shift where individuals can substantially increase their earning potential, but the overall effect is the end of egalitarian economics. This transition will move wealth into the hands of the most capable individuals, rewarding those with the highest skills and those who can contribute meaningfully to society. The authors argue that as we move further into the Information Age, literacy, scientific understanding, mathematical proficiency, and emotional intelligence (EQ) will become increasingly crucial for success. This escalating skill requirement will exclude many individuals, creating a more unequal society with significant disparities between those who excel and those who are left behind. This trend echoes the Pareto principle (the 80/20 rule), where a small percentage of individuals generate the majority of outcomes and are compensated accordingly, akin to how top athletes on a sports team earn significantly more than their teammates. This shift is broken down into three perspectives: industry/economy, government/nation-state, and individual. **Industry & Economy:** The dematerialization of industrial infrastructure is a key aspect. The industrial age's large-scale factories and assembly lines are giving way to more efficient, smaller-scale operations. The enormous capital investments, extensive real estate, and massive corporate bureaucracies that characterized the industrial era are becoming obsolete. Smart agents - internet-based services and microprocessor technology - are replacing jobs, as exemplified by the obsolescence of travel agents. Value is added in new ways, allowing individuals to complete tasks themselves through resources like YouTube, thereby circumventing the need for professional services. **Government & Nation-State:** The political systems that historically thrived on violence and control must adapt. As efficiency becomes more important than brute power, smaller, more efficient sovereignties offering better protection at a lower cost will thrive. **Individual:** Jobs will become less about permanent employment and more about specific tasks or projects. Individuals who generate significant economic value will retain most of that value. Low-cost, automated services and support staff will increase in prevalence. The authors say the "good jobs" that paid people more than they were worth will disappear as permanence gives way to temporary or ephemeral organizations. Those who contributed less but received high compensation and were able to coast will find it difficult to maintain this lifestyle. The authors raise the important question of what happens to those unable to adapt or contribute value in the Information Age. They predict that these individuals may be forced to concentrate on leisure, develop sporting abilities, resort to crime, or serve the increasing number of sovereign individuals. The opposition from these "legions of losers" will be a crucial point of contention in the Information Age.